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Modern ve postmodern dönemin tarihsel ardalanı ve düşünce akımları kaynak: Ed. Brook, Peter. (2014). Modernism/Postmodernism: London: Routledge./Hutcheon, l. (1992). A Poetics of Postmodernism: History, Theory, Fiction. New York: Routledge. |
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Modern kısa öykü kuramları / May, Charles E.(1994). The New Short Story Theories, Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press./O’Connor, F. (1963).The Lonely Voice. Cleveland: The World Publishing Co. |
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Katherine Mansfield 'in "The Daughters of the Late Colonel" adlı öyküsünde cinsiyet politikası / kaynak: Allen, Walter (1981). The Short Story in English. Clarendon Press./Shaw, V. (1956). A Critical Introduction. London: Taylor and Francis . |
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Katherine Mansfield'in öyküsünde sömürgecilik politikası / kaynak: Bates, H. E. (1941. The Modern Short Story: A Critical Survey. Boston: The Writer, Inc./ Bayley, J. (1988). The Short Story. Henry James to Elizabeth Bowen. New York: St. Martin’s Press. |
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Bowen 'n "The Demon Lover" adlı öyküsünde 1. ve 2. Dünya Savaşı travması / kaynak: Ed. Hanson, Clare. (1989). Re-reading the Short Story. New York: St. Martin’s Press./Bonheim, H. (1982). The Narrative Modes: Techniques of the Short Story. Cambridge: D. S. Brewer. |
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Bowen ın öküsünde gotik öğeler / Kaynak: Botting, Fred. (1996). Gothic. London: Routledge/.Journal of the Short Story in English (1984), no. 2. |
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Ara Sınav / Bowen'ın öyküsünde hayalet / kaynak:Eds. Susan Lohafer and Jo Ellyn Clarey. (1989). Short Story Teory at a Crossroads. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press/Canby, H. S. (1932). The Short Story in English.New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston |
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Lessing'in "The Old Chief Mshlanga" adlı öyküsünde sömürgecilik politikası / kaynak: Matthews, Brander. (1901). The Philosophy of the Short-Story. Ney York: Longmans, Green and Co/Duncan, E. H. ( 1972).Studies in Short Fiction 9, pp.1-28 |
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Lessing'in "The Old Chief Mshlanga" adlı öyküsünde Afrika'daki sömürgecilik politikası / kaynak: Misch, Charles C. (1969). Studies in Short Fiction. Vol. 6./Ed. Flora, J. M. (1985). The English Short Story: 1880-1945. Boston: Twayne. |
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Lessing'in öyküsünde edebiyatın ideolojik rolü / kaynak: Peden, William. (1973). Studies in Short Fiction, vol. 10./Reid, Ian. (1977). The Short Story. London: Methuen and Co. |
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McEwan'ın "First Love, Last Rites" adlı öyküsünde kültürel kriz / Kaynak: Bliss, Perry. (1902). A Study of Prose Fiction. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co./Hanson, C. (1985). Short Stories and Short Fictions: 1880-1980. New York: St. Martin’s Press |
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Ishiguro'nun "A Family Supper" adlı öyküsünde Japonya'daki kültürel emperyalizm ve yabancılaşma / kaynak:Reid, Ian. (1977). The Short Story. London: Methuen and Co./O’Connor, F. (1969). Mystery and Manners.New Yoık: Farrars, Stauss and Giroux. |
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Ishiguro'nun öyküsünde gotik öğeler / kaynak: Ed. Vanatta, Dennis (1985). The English Short Story: 1945-1980. Boston: Twayne./O’Faolain, S. (1951). The Short Story. New York: The Devin-Adair Co. |
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Tüm öykülere izlek ve biçem açısından genel bir bakış/ kaynak: Ed. Summers, Hollis. (1963). Discussions of the Short Story. Boston: D. C. Heath and Co./Prince, G. (1973). A Grammar of Stories: An Introduction.The Hague, Mouton. |
